The resulting models were fit with AUC and TSS values equal to 0.9 (☐.001) and 0.7, respectively. The Maxent model was calibrated using 1885 occurrence points. oxysporum under two representative concentration pathways (RCPs 2.6 and 8.5) for 20. So, a robust maximum entropy algorithm was implemented in the well-known modeling program Maxent to forecast the current and future global distribution of F. It causes predominant vascular wilt disease in different strategic crops such as banana, tomato, palm, and even cotton, thereby leading to severe losses. The common worldwide fungus Fusarium oxysporum colonizes plant roots as well as soil and several other substrates. The multiple elements of climate change are expected to affect all levels of biodiversity, including microorganisms. The impact of climate change on biodiversity has been the subject of numerous research in recent years.